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Zoroastrian Eschatology

Middle Eastdrafted

The final renovation, Frashokereti: the last savior, the resurrection of the dead, a river of molten metal, and a cosmos purified of evil. The first end of the world told as a victory, and — on Norman Cohn's argument — the deep root of every Abrahamic apocalypse.

Zoroastrian eschatology is the archive's proof that apocalypse is a grammatical shift. The Babylonians told the cosmic battle as creation, in the past. Zoroaster told the same battle as the future: evil would grow, the world would decay, and then — in a prodigious battle — the good would win forever. Every detail later apocalypses would borrow is here first: the final savior, the resurrection, the judgment, the purified cosmos. See the myth entries for the renovation itself.

Key texts

  • Bundahishn, chapters 30 and 34
  • Avestan Gathas (Zoroaster's own hymns, allusions)
  • Zand-i Vohuman Yasht; Dēnkard 9

Key figures

Zoroaster · Saoshyant · Ahura Mazda · Angra Mainyu · Airyaman

The end, in order

  1. 01The world declines through ages of increasing evil
  2. 02The Saoshyant, born of Zoroaster's seed preserved in a lake, appears
  3. 03The dead rise; the final battle defeats Angra Mainyu's forces
  4. 04A river of molten metal flows over the earth: the righteous pass unharmed, the wicked are purified by burning
  5. 05The cosmos is renovated (frasho-kereti): death abolished, paradise restored

What survives

Everything, purified. Frashokereti is restoration, not destruction — the world becomes what it was always meant to be.

Stories in this tradition